Bonuses and pay increases for staff at foreign banks here are lower
this year - which is not surprising given that most have reported a fall
in their 2011 profits.
The picture for those working in local banks could be mixed.
DBS, which last Friday reported record earnings of $3.04 billion, the
highest ever for a local bank, will not be paying record bonuses, said
chief executive Piyush Gupta. 'The best year was 2006, as it was for
other banks,' he noted.
DBS' return on equity (ROE) in 2006 was 12.8 per cent. ROE for 2011 was 11 per cent.
Still, pay for staff rose sharply last year over 2010, up 20 per cent
to $1.7 billion as headcount gained 11 per cent to 17,652. This works
out to each employee earning an average of $96,986 from $89,733 in 2010.
As DBS staffers started learning of their bonus payouts yesterday,
one said that her total payout was the best she had ever got. But she
conceded that this may not be the case for others whose basic pay may be
relatively higher.
It is uncertain if OCBC Bank and United Overseas Bank - which will be
reporting their full-year results later this month - will maintain
bonuses at 2010 levels. For the first nine months of 2011, operating
profits at the two local banks were slightly down.
The lead could come from US banks like Citi, JP Morgan and Goldman
Sachs, and European banks such as Credit Suisse and Deutsche Bank which
have already announced their 2011 results.
Still, despite reduced bonuses for their Asian staff, including those
here, it is believed that on average, the reduction is less severe than
the 30-70 per cent cuts reported for staff in New York, London or
Geneva. Zero bonuses are also not uncommon.
Confirming the downtrend, Andre Cheong, chief executive, Global
Search Partners, said: 'Typically, foreign banks pay their bonuses
around February while local banks pay theirs in March. For the coming
bonus payments, both foreign and local banks are expecting a decrease in
the amounts this year.'
'In one foreign bank, employees have been informally told that they
can expect 25 to 30 per cent less in bonuses this year,' he added.
Concurring, James Rushworth, managing director of Profile Asia, said:
'Bonuses are definitely down for many, some are getting none, even
though their appraisals have been strong.'
Some bankers at foreign banks, however, told The Business Times that
the expectations of their employees have been 'managed' and that
unhappiness with the smaller payouts are not obvious. Some are also said
to be relieved to still have their jobs.
'The sense of entitlement is being adjusted,' said one executive of a US bank.
A source at another bank said that bonuses at his bank have been
slashed by 10-30 per cent on average. 'The point to note is that bonuses
have to reflect the current economic environment, while it is as much a
recognition and reward of the work done in the past year. Hence,
overall bonuses have come down,' he added.
The exception seems to be Malaysian banks which have practically no
exposure to the Western economies. It seems bonuses of four to six
months could be the minimum this year at Maybank and CIMB - this is
still unlikely to match previous record bonuses.
Global Search Partner's Mr Cheong said 'one candidate (in the middle
office) we spoke to recently is expecting about six months' bonus.'
'The front-office people and good performers can probably expect
more, but I'm not sure if it will be as much as 12 to 36 months as in
the past.'
Foreign banks still pay more than local banks. 'The gap will have
narrowed for sure but there is still a gap,' said Mr Rushworth.
Hiring has slowed except in private banking but even there the premium has dropped.
'Candidates hopefully should be more realistic and know that clients
don't always follow them,' said Richard Wee, chief executive of private
bank Lombard Odier, Singapore. 'What's being offered is less than
before, around a 20-30 per cent premium.'
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